Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Dying and Rising

Dying and Rising
            The men gathered at the table of the last supper understood Jesus Christ imperfectly. Peter saw him as a messianic warrior king who would expel the Roman oppressors. James and John saw Jesus as a man of political and religious influence to which they could attach themselves. The other disciples, the ones who failed to cast the demon out of the epileptic as Jesus was transfigured on the mountain top, probably saw him as someone who could perfect their remarkable experience in ministry. However the disciples understood Jesus, they still grumbled among themselves about who was the greatest. After three years of seeing incredible miracles and being taught at the feet of the Son of God, they still understood him as a person who could bring worldly change and gain. They may have been fish, hooked or netted by the Lord and hauled into the heavens, but they still understood the world and Jesus Christ according to the paradigm of their former lives. The only one of the twelve who understood Jesus clearly was Judas who learned from Jesus’ costly anointment of nard that the only thing that his master would ever produce of worldly power and influence was a body. From that point of understanding Judas went on to be an instrument in the hanging of Jesus’ lifeless body on the cross.
            It is to these disciples who misunderstand and betray Jesus Christ that he serves the bread of his body which is broken for them and the blood of the new covenant which is poured out for them. How many of us go the table of the Maundy Thursday services still misunderstanding and betraying the person who lays down hxis life so that we may live? We hear that Jesus Christ’s kingdom is of another world, but somehow we keep expecting the precious sacrifice of his body and blood to bless and accommodate our worldly ambitions. After the last supper Peter was still carrying his sword and all the ambitions it represented. John was still determined to stay by his Lord’s side, especially when his Lord came into his glory. Peter still seeks the glory of armed combat and perhaps even an honorable death when he cuts the ear off the high priest’s servant. John follows his Lord, perhaps hoping and trusting that his Lord’s unique love will somehow triumph at the Sanhedrin trial. Whatever hope and trust he had is dissipated by his desperate struggle and the need flee naked from the mob. During Jesus’ trial before the Sanhedrin, Peter three times denies that he follows or knows his Lord.
            What is Good Friday, except confirmation that the world and its powers and principalities will destroy every worldly ambition of the Christ follower. The more closely linked we are to Jesus Christ, the more complete the destruction. If we die on the cross with Christ then our sins, our worldly ambitions die with us. Since we are sinners and inherently connected to this world. The death of our sins causes our own deaths. We are too dependent on the world to live when it is dead. What were the disciples thinking when the High Priests, the holiest and most pious leaders in the land reveled in the crucifixion of the Son of God? For the first time, they had clear, unambiguous and undeniable evidence that their world, their domain, the place where all their ambitions and understandings resided was implacably hostile to God and his love. Compared to this realization that all the toil, blood, sweat and tears that a person pours out go to serve a system of hate the thought of nuclear winter seems downright cozy. Jesus Christ died and descended into hell. So, also, did his disciples. They descended into a world bereft of value, meaning or hope.
            The fires of hell failed to destroy, enslave or enfeeble Jesus Christ. Why? The answer is not that these fires destroyed the flesh, but left the spirit intact. Such destruction would forever alter the nature of the Christ and sever the bridge between God and humanity. What defeated the powers and principalities of hell was the unity of God and human being in Jesus Christ. It is in this unity of God and human being that the all-important product of love is produced.
            When Jesus Christ died on the cross, he and his followers died to the ambitions of the world, the most tempting and intoxicating of these ambitions is to try to mold and shape the world into God’s image. How many Kings, priests, bishops, popes, nobles, revolutionaries, legislators and presidents have taken what they perceive to be the divine mantle of authority only to discover that the world they shape through power, influence, wealth and strength of arms is but a grotesque shadow of the intended kingdom of heaven? As much as we may not want to hear, Jesus Christ’s death on the cross makes clear that we cannot use our affinity or relationship with Jesus Christ to justify our thirst for more worldly power, influence or prestige. The Christian who dies on the cross with Christ goes through the pain racking experience of understanding that these worldly trappings are good for little else than anointing Jesus Christ’s body with costly nard. The kingdom that Judas or the Judas within us all would build is a grotesque defamation of all that is holy and good.          
            The resurrected Jesus Christ and the resurrected follower of Jesus Christ knows that life, the resurrected life, is in the unity of God and human beings working together to do God’s perfect will of love. This unity is only achieved through a complete surrender on the human beings part to the Holy Spirit, the love of God. We seek to imitate the mystery of Jesus Christ’s perfect surrender to the Father and the spirit that descended like a dove. The average Christian surrenders imperfectly and incompletely. During the Battle of Gettysburg, an unexpected bayonet charge from the Union troops defending Little Round Top produced a series of panicked surrenders on the confederate troops. One Union soldier described an instance in which a Confederate officer was handing his sword in surrender with one hand while attempting to fire a pistol with the other hand. All too often Christians are just the same, surrendering one area of our lives to God, but reserving or omitting other equally serious areas from the great surrender that allows God and human beings to live and work together.
            The resurrected Christian remembers the pain, shock, embarrassment and helplessness of dying to their sins. They remember the dark place of Good Friday night when hope was unseen and could only be vaguely believed in, between the wrenching sobs and eclipsing darkness of despair. The resurrected Christian surveys their former life as one surveys a city utterly cast down by fire, wind and earthquake. Amidst the ruins and the lonely desolation, he or she realizes that the city should never have been built. Whoever tells you that they have died to their sins but has not experienced the sting of death is either a liar, a fool or an initiate blissfully unaware of the pain and trauma to follow.
            Dying to our sins is a disorienting experience. The normal quadrants we use to navigate life are either destroyed, obscured or distorted. Amidst the whirlwind of pain there are some behaviors that we tend to default to. We can respond to the pain by focusing our anger an our most immediate antagonists. It is human nature to blame and feeling that someone else is responsible for our pain is often therapeutic. The biggest problem with this approach is that our immediate antagonists are only cogs in an immense system dedicated to the destruction of those who champion God’s sovereignty. The system causes far more pain, disgrace and discouragement than any its individual cogs could ever be responsible for. When we focus our anger on our immediate antagonists we risk entertaining an anger, even a hate, that is disproportionate to anything those individual cogs could ever actually do or even understand that they were a part of.
              I take a lot of strolls through the ruins. Sometimes I find myself lifting a brick to rebuild a wall. Then the wind blows and I remember that the foundation is broken and nothing built will ever stand. That part of me that rises understand that the buildings are dead, but it doesn’t tell me where to go or how to stop existing like a ghost. People still walk inside the buildings  which for them are luxurious towers. For me, the buildings are death, the death that I’ve already died. The risen Christian does not fear to die again. I walk the fields lonely, hurting depressed. The fields become an empty wilderness and then the city of light appears in my head. I embrace the warmth and promise of life, singing the sweet and irresistible song. I hold the ancient brick in my hands ready to lay foundation to this marvelous plan. Then I remember the fury and the ruins no city made with human hands can withstand that human fury or avoid becoming grotesquely misshapen. The brick drops from my hands and is soon buried in the splattering mud. The city, if it is to be, must be woven in my heart.

Tuesday, April 19, 2011

The 8th Step-

The 8th Step
The whole Judean countryside and all the people of Jerusalem went out to him. Confessing their sins, they were baptized by him in the Jordan River.
Why is the author careful to distinguish between the two separate domains of the countryside and the city?

Are these domains of countryside and city meant to mirror the domains of the heavens and the earth mentioned in Genesis 2:4 or are they more specialized, reflecting on Abram who stayed in the countryside and Lot who went into the cities?
Why are the words “sins” and “baptism” repeated from verse 4 here?
What is the nature of the sins that the people confess?

What is the domain of the Jordan River and how does that relate to the domains of the heavens and the earth and the countryside and the cities?

Level 1:   People of all geographic and social locations are going out to John seeking the baptism of repentance that leads to the forgiveness of their sins.
Level 2: Both the spiritual descendants of Abraham, those who live in the countryside and the spiritual descendants of Lot, those who live in the cities, are going out to John, seeking the forgiveness of their sins. Confession is a crucial element in this baptism of repentance.
Level 3: The author is using a series of contrasts: the heavens and the earth, the people of the countryside and the people of Jerusalem to set up the next verse in which John outlines the baptism of water and the baptism of the Holy Spirit. The contrast between the people of the countryside and the people of Jerusalem makes clear that all have sins they need to confess and receive forgiveness from. The religions institutions of the countryside and the city or equally inadequate.

Sunday, April 10, 2011

The 7th Step

John appeared in the wilderness proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.
What does it mean that John appeared? Does he appear, like a ghost or a vision or a supernatural messenger or is his appearance more common place?

Why the repetition of the word wilderness?

What and how is a baptism of repentance?

How can such a baptism effect the forgiveness of sins if Jesus Christ has not yet died on the cross?

Level One: John, a prophet, instructs the people to wash themselves in a manner similar to the way that Moses had the Israelites wash themselves before God came down from the mountain to see them.
Level Two: John is the ghost or spirit of Elijah, miraculously appearing in the wilderness to help the people become ceremonially clean in preparation for the arrival of their Lord.
Level Three: Elijah’s return introduces a replacement for the ancient system of sacrifice, atonement and ceremonial cleanliness. This new system starts with repentance and results in the forgiveness of sins. Preparing for the Lord means turning away from the ways of the world and being reconciled to God’s will.

What do we take away from this: Our default lives, those aspects of our lives that are in harmony with society, convenience, comfort, peace and ease are reeking examples of filth before our Lord and God. When we repent and start turning away from the reality, mores and wisdom of human beings and towards a place where our inherent impulse to disregard Gods’ wisdom and will can be forgiven. The forgiveness allows us to celebrate the good news of Jesus Christ, the person since Adam and Eve to experience the unification of God and human being.

Thursday, April 7, 2011

Apology For the Delay

Sorry you have not seen any posts in the last month. My computer bought the farm and my wife and I have been sharing a cough that requires antibiotics. Hopefull the next post: will be up before Saturday.

Tuesday, March 8, 2011

5th Step

The 5th Step

“the voice of one crying out in the wilderness: 'Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight,'"(Mark 1:3).

Who does the voice belong to?

What is the significance of the wilderness forum?

How does one prepare the way of the Lord?

How does one make his paths straight?

Level 1: the voice is the voice of the messenger, the representative of the Lord.
The wilderness is the domain of a dessert God. One prepares the way of the Lord by teaching the people to genuflect, to show the proper respect to the arriving sovereign. The people make the Lord’s paths straight by rolling out the red carpet and greeting him with pomp.

Level 2: The voice is not simply the voice of a messenger, but actually embodies all the utterances of the prophets and patriarchs. The voice is the continuation and conclusion of over a thousand years of prophetic tradition. The voice is that of Elijah who has come again. The wilderness is not simply the place where God meets and makes covenants with people and nations. The wilderness is the middle ground between God’s domain of the heavens or Eden and the human domain of the cities, where everything is made, fashioned and controlled by human beings. One prepares the way of the Lord by initiating the process of dying to the world. The Lord needs others who will following in his path and imitate the way in which he breathed his last (Mark 15: 39). Making the Lord’s paths straight means discerning and highlighting the contrast between the human reality of senses and law and the Godly reality of spirit and grace.

Level 3: The voice is the voice of God, heard in the wilderness where human customs, laws and traditions cannot interfere with its pure transmission. John prepares the way of the Lord, by receiving the Lord’s message, proclaiming that message and dying for that message. John makes the Lord’s paths straight by eventually provoking the question of: “Did the baptism of John come from heaven, or was it of human origin”(Mark 11:30)? The answer which the Pharisees are unable to proclaim is both. The good news of Jesus Christ the Son of God is that God and human beings, the heavens and the earth are reunited.

The fifth step is complex. First we must clear space in our lives to make a wilderness where the everyday human concerns and business of life cannot intrude and garble the transmission of God’s pure voice. Secondly, we must listen to God’s voice and obey its command to prepare the Lord’s way by dying to the world. We prepare the Lord’s paths by allowing the Lord to seamlessly integrate with us.

Saturday, March 5, 2011

The fourth step

The 4th Step

"See, I am sending my messenger ahead of you, who will prepare your way”(Mark 1:2).

Who are the messengers?

Where are the John the Baptizers?

How do we perceive them?

What is the way?

Why does the way need to be prepared?

Level 1: An important dignitary, ruler, king or God is coming and a messenger must go ahead of him so people will be prepared to receive him properly.

Level 2: An important person is about to enter a foreign environment and needs someone to go ahead and obtain the necessary provisions and knowledge of the terrain.

Level 3: The Lord of the universe is about to send his son into an environment like Sodom where Godliness cannot be tolerated. Just as Lot was already established in Sodom before God’s messengers showed up at the gate, a righteous man must be established in the world before Jesus Christ can arrive at its gate. Unlike Sodom where Lot and the messengers are saved and Sodom is destroyed, here, the messenger and the son of God will die, while the earth is saved. The way is the way to death.

The fourth step is to recognize that we are preparing and being prepared to die, at the hands of the world.

Tuesday, March 1, 2011

Week 3 Review

Week Three Results

There were times during this last week when I definitely felt discouraged. I felt like my connection to God and dedication the opening myself to serve him was growing dimmer by the hour. These discouraging periods are probably common who seek a closer relationship with Jesus Christ. They remind us that we are human and that no matter how dedicated we are or how persistently we seek God’s perfection, our inclusion in his holiness is an act of grace. Professor Paul Chilcote provides the metaphor of us chasing after the train to heaven, but never quite being able to catch up with it. According to Chilcote the moment we fall down in genuine exhaustion is the moment of grace when God picks us up and places us on the train to heaven.

There were also electrifying times of goodness and peace, times when I felt like I was at the core of what God wanted me to be doing on earth. Examples include being able to read Bible Stories with my son, having good prayer and conversation with my wife, playing with my children at the park and being in deep fellowship with my small group.

Good Habits:

Intercessory Prayer: I’ve become more disciplined, having a list that I start with each morning, rather than just praying as certain people come to mind.

Times of prayer that open me to serving God: As I mentioned last week, I’m having trouble in engaging in deliberately set aside periods of time every hour. I do think that deliberately opening myself to God and asking him how I can serve him is becoming more engrained in the way I’m living my life. I am particularly aware of this phenomena when my wife and children are asking my for something. It seems like my habitual instinct to say no or limit what I will give is gradually melting away. I am also mindful of it during my intercessory prayers, asking God to open paths for me to love and serve him through loving and serving others.

Uncharted Prayer: This is the kind of pray in which I am not speaking, or just repeating one word, like “Father” over and over again. This is a type of prayer that I don’t plan. It just comes upon me, often when I’m praying for someone else or in worship. Here I receive images and insights, in the presence of the Lord.

Bible Study: Finding time for devotional reading outside the Gospel of Mark, which I wrestle with in all my writing has been challenging for me in these last few years. Last week I took the suggestion of my small group leader and spent some time with Proverbs 3. That time was fruitful.

Fasting: There have been two times in this last week that I have felt a call to fast. Both of these calls have occurred when I got up early in the morning and immediately started to pray and write. The first time I lost my way and started eating as much out of habit as out of disobedience. Today, I am hoping to fast till my family’s evening meal. When I was a young man I spent a summer volunteering at a missionary training camp in North Eastern Alabama. I got in the habit of fasting from sundown on Saturday till the evening meal on Sunday night. During that summer, I learned that fasting creates a void for God to fill. It was perhaps from this perspective that Jesus Christ said, “my food is to do the work of him who sent me and to complete his work”(John 4:34). Perhaps God will give me the grace to complete this day’s fast. (Fast Completed Feb 28)

Exercise: Last week was the first time that I exercised five times during the same week in a very long time. It felt very good.

Cleaning: I was not as consistent in my habit of cleaning this last week as I would like to be. It was actually a prayer of opening that spurred me to complete my goals.